AUTHOR

JOSE RIZAL

José Protasio Rizal Mercado y Alonso Realonda (June 19, 1861–December 30, 1896) was a Filipino nationalist, ophthalmologist, and polymath widely regarded as a national hero of the Philippines. Born in Calamba, Laguna, Rizal studied at the Ateneo Municipal de Manila and the University of Santo Tomas, then earned his medical and philosophy degrees in Madrid, Spain. Fluent in over 20 languages, he was also a gifted essayist, poet, sculptor, and teacher.

FUN FACTS

Stockings

Stockings

Height and build

Height and build

Poem

Poem

Breakfast Tastes

Breakfast Tastes

Mi Último Adiós

Mi Último Adiós

Napoleon

Napoleon

The Monkey and the Turtle

The Monkey and the Turtle

Pepe

Pepe

Usman

Usman

Hobbies

Hobbies

Nine Loves

Nine Loves

His essays and novels brought public attention to the plight of Filipinos—inequality, repression, and unjust friar rule—and inspired a national awakening and consciousness.

Catalyst for Change

Rizal famously believed that “the pen is mightier than the sword.” His writings fueled reformist and revolutionary ideals across Southeast Asia.

The Power of Ideas

Republic Act No. 1425, also known as the Rizal Law, mandates studying Rizal’s life, works, and writings in all Philippine educational institutions.

Educational Cornerstone

Why Rizal’s Works Matter

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